Strategies to improve teacher competence in elementary schools through information technology-based learning
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5678Keywords:
Elementary school, Improvement strategy, Information technology, Teachers' competence, Technology-based learningAbstract
This study aims to explain IT Training for teachers, the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure, and Structural support from the school. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to map the competencies of elementary school teachers in information technology. Primary data in this study were obtained through observations in schools and through internet searches (Google). This research was conducted at SDN 2 Sampoiniet. The population used in this study totaled 10 (ten) people, consisting of the principal and teachers. The object of this research is Information Technology-Based Learning. Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman approach, which consists of three steps: (1) presenting findings, (2) describing patterns and trends, and (3) understanding the underlying meaning. The research results show that improving teacher competence in Elementary Schools is crucial. Improving teacher competence cannot be done carelessly. A sustainable strategy is needed, such as training programs that focus on using technology in education, professional development, and teacher collaboration. Access to digital resources and institutional support is also very important for ensuring that teachers can adapt to change and use technology to the fullest.
Downloads
References
Agustika, G. N. S., & Diputra, K. S. (2025). Effectiveness of hybrid project-based learning with digital portfolios in enhancing mathematics pedagogical content knowledge. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 6(2), 293–308. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i2.4923
Al Qadri, M. H., Suyatno, S., & Sulisworo, D. (2023). The principal’s role in improving teacher competence in madrasah aliyah. International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation, 4(3), 156–167. https://doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v4i3.8016
Arlina, A., Saragih, H. F., Irawati, W., & Hasibuan, F. H. (2025). Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di SMP Negeri 7 Medan (Implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum at Junior High School 7 Medan). Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 5(1 SE-Articles), 2394–2412. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17635
Cilic, A., Klapan, A., & Prnic, M. (2015). Teachers’ competences for educational work. Epiphany, 8(2), 219. https://doi.org/10.21533/epiphany.v8i2.171
Estiani, S. W., & Hasanah, E. (2022). Principal’s leadership role in improving teacher competence. Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 229–241. https://doi.org/10.31538/ndh.v7i2.2281
Fadlilah, S., Yuliasri, I., & Fitriati, S. W. (2025). Faith, culture, and technology in efl classrooms: ethnographic insights from professional learning communities in indonesian islamic schools. Dinamika Ilmu, 25(2), 181–202. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v25i2.11495
Fakhruddin, A. M., Annisa, A., Putri, L. O., & Sudirman, P. R. A. T. (2023). Kompetensi seorang guru dalam mengajar (A teacher's competence in teaching). Journal on Education, 5(2), 3418–3425. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i2.1021
Firda, S., & Khairat, A. (2023). The impact of teacher skills’ on students’ interest and learning outcomes. International Journal of Education, Management, and Technology, 1(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.58578/ijemt.v1i1.1881
Firmansyah, H., & Sastra Atmaja, T. (2025). Transformation of history learning methods in the digital era: Challenges and opportunities in schools. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 6(1), 264–277. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i1.4791
Fitriah, F. (2023). The strategy of the principal in improving teacher competence. Journal of Social Work and Science Education, 4(3), 383–392. https://doi.org/10.52690/jswse.v4i3.571
Gao, C., Gheihman, G., Kaplan, T., McCoy, L. G., Collins, L. C., Wenzel, T., Paul, A., Reda, H., Stein, L. K., Kimbaris, G., Sutherland, H. W., Stacpoole, S., Milligan, T. A., Goh, R., & Bacchi, S. (2025). Education research: Creating online interactive case-based learning experiences from educational case reports with large language models. Neurology Education, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.1212/NE9.0000000000200250
Hermanto, M. I., Astuti, E. Y., Septiana, F. I., Suwandari, L., Mastiani, E., Effendi, Z. R., & Adhimah, S. N. (2023). Creation of a digital module as learning media for deaf student’s. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 4(3), 318-326. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v4i3.3281
Irwandi, I., Pasae, Y., & Mallisa, M. (2025). Strategi peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam pemanfaatan TIK untuk pembelajaran di SD Negeri 003 Osango (Strategies for Improving Teacher Competence in the Use of ICT for Learning at SD Negeri 003 Osango). Indonesian Research Journal on Education, 5(4 SE-Articles), 803 – 808. https://doi.org/10.31004/irje.v5i4.3122
Jalaluddin, J. (2024). Strategi guru dalam meningkatkan kemampuan literasi digital siswa (Teachers' strategies for improving students' digital literacy skills). Analysis, 2(1 SE-Articles), 171–178.
Jamun, Y. M., Ntelok, Z. R. E., & Ngalu, R. (2023). Pentingnya penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam menunjang pembelajaran sekolah dasar (The Importance of Using Information and Communication Technology to Support Elementary School Learning). EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 4(2), 2149–2158. https://doi.org/10.62775/edukasia.v4i2.559
Jayanti, M. D. S. D., Kusuma, I. P. I., & Marsakawati, N. P. E. (2025). Digital stories combined with POWER strategy supported by Canva in writing skill and social emotional learning. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 6(1), 135–147. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i1.4655
Kemal, I., Arlita, F., & Aktar, S. (2023). Participatory leadership of the principal in improving teacher competence. Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 6(2), 228–237. https://doi.org/10.23887/jlls.v6i2.60188
Khodijah, S. (2018). Telaah kompetensi guru di era digital dalam memenuhi tuntutan pendidikan abad ke-21 (Analysis of teacher competencies in the digital age in meeting the demands of 21st century education). Journal of Islamic Education Policy, 3(1), 67–78.
Kudriani, N., Murdana, F., & Muriati, L. (2023). Transformasi digital dalam pendidikan: Tantangan dan peluang penerapan kecerdasan buatan dalam proses pembelajaran (Digital transformation in education: Challenges and opportunities for applying artificial intelligence in the learning process). Jurnal Literasi Digital, 3(3), 129–139.
Kurniawan, M. (2023). Digital english-mediated instruction: kajian reflektif implementasi pembelajaran bahasa inggris virtual bagi anak usia dini (Digital English-mediated Instruction: A Reflective Study on the Implementation of Virtual English Learning for Early Childhood). Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 7(6), 7940–7952. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v7i6.5496
Listiyoningsih, S., Hidayati, D., & Winarti, Y. (2022). Strategi guru menghadapi transformasi digital (Teachers' Strategies for Facing Digital Transformation). Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, 7(2b), 655–662. https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v7i2b.389
Miftah, Z., & Fahrurrozi, F. (2022). Digitalisasi dan disparitas pendidikan di sekolah dasar (Digitalization and Educational Disparities in Elementary Schools). IBTIDA, 3(02), 149–163. https://doi.org/10.37850/ibtida.v3i02.361
Muthmainnah, A., Falasifah, F., Yadi, N., & Halimah, L. (2025). Strategi peningkatan kompetensi guru di era digital untuk sekolah dasar (Strategies for Improving Teacher Competence in the Digital Age for Elementary Schools). Jurnal Wahana Pendidikan, 12(1), 229. https://doi.org/10.25157/jwp.v12i1.16817
Nadifa, M. (2025). Pengaruh technostress, kesenjangan digital, dukungan sekolah, dan kemampuan technological pedagogical and content knowledge terhadap kinerja guru di era digital pada sekolah dasar Kabupaten Sidoarjo (The influence of technostress, digital divide, school support, and technological pedagogical and content knowledge on teacher performance in the digital era at elementary schools in Sidoarjo Regency). Thesis Universitas Negeri Malang.
Nagel, I., & Amdam, S. H. (2025). Teachers’ professional digital competence. Encyclopedia, 5(3), 148. https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia5030148
Nisa, A., Awalia, F., Khusna, M., Maulana, M. K., Rahma, N. D., & Hidayati, N. (2025). Peran kepala sekolah dalam mendukung pembelajaran berdiferensiasi berbasis teknologi informasi di sekolah dasar inklusif (The role of the principal in supporting technology-based differentiated learning in inclusive elementary schools). Prosiding SEMAI: Seminar Nasional PGMI, 3, 74–88.
Nisak, S. K., & Rahmah, L. U. (2024). Strategi peningkatan kompetensi guru melalui pelatihan berbasis teknologi informasi (Strategies for improving teacher competence through information technology-based training). PENA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 1(01), 15–21.
Nisak, S. K., Wulandari, T., & Othman, N. (2024). Authentication of students’ holistic personality through character education. Zabags International Journal of Education, 2(1), 27–33. https://doi.org/10.61233/zijed.v2i1.17
Noor, L. N. F., & Wathoni, K. (2020). Peran pengawas pendidikan agama islam (ppai) dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru pai di smp swasta wilayah kecamatan sidoarjo kabupaten sidoarjo (The role of islamic education supervisors (ppai) in improving the competence of islamic education teachers in private junior high schools in the sidoarjo district, sidoarjo regency). MA’ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(01). https://doi.org/10.21154/maalim.v1i01.2185
Norjanah, N., Nasir, M., & Mauizdati, N. (2022). Kompetensi guru dalam mengembangkan pendidikan agama islam berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi di sekolah dasar (Teacher Competence in Developing Information and Communication Technology-Based Islamic Education in Elementary Schools). Jurnal Basicedu, 6(3), 5130–5137. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.3051
Permana, B. S., Hazizah, L. A., & Herlambang, Y. T. (2024). Teknologi pendidikan: Efektivitas penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi di era digitalisasi (Educational technology: the effectiveness of using technology-based learning media in the era of digitalization). Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora, 4(1), 19–28.
Rahayu, M., Ramadhanti, A., Warman, M. S., & Yahya, M. (2025). Strategi peningkatan mutu sekolah melalui perencanaan, supervisi, dan pembiayaan pendidikan di SMP Negeri 4 Balikpapan (Strategies for improving school quality through planning, supervision, and education funding at smp negeri 4 balikpapan). Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 10(03), 400–408.
Sirait, J. E. (2021). Analisis pengaruh kompetensi guru terhadap keberhasilan pembelajaran di sekolah dasar bethel tanjung priok jakarta utara (Analysis of the Influence of Teacher Competence on Learning Success at Bethel Elementary School in Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta). Diegesis : Jurnal Teologi, 6(1), 49–69. https://doi.org/10.46933/DGS.vol6i149-69
Supardi, N. M., & Rahman, M. F. (2025). Effectiveness of a case-based learning model using a digital pop-up book on students’ critical thinking skills. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 6(2), 533–546. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i2.4855
Susanto, E., Putra, D., & Khoiratun Nisak, S. (2024). The influence of parental attention on student learning achievement in elementary school. Edusoshum : Journal of Islamic Education and Social Humanities, 4(2), 155–167. https://doi.org/10.52366/edusoshum.v4i2.93
Wati, S., & Nurhasannah, N. (2024). Penguatan kompetensi guru dalam menghadapi era digital (Strengthening Teacher Competence in Facing the Digital Age). Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Hasil Penelitian, 10(2), 149–155. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v10n2.p149-155
Widana, I. W. (2020). The effect of digital literacy on the ability of teachers to develop HOTS-based assessment. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1503 (2020) 012045. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1503/1/012045
Widana, I. W. & Ratnaya, I. G. (2021). Relationship between divergent thinking and digital literacy on teacher ability to develop HOTS assessment. Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation, 5(4), 516-524. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v5i4.35128
Wijayanti, T., Masrukhi, M., & Irawan, H. (2025). Implementasi pendekatan deep learning melalui model digital citizenship character habituation (Implementation of Deep Learning Approach Through Digital Citizenship Character Habituation Model). Wahana Sekolah Dasar, 33(2), 129–144.
Yelfianita, Y., S, N., & Irdamurni, I. (2023). Improving teacher competence in supporting the achievement of basic education goals. International Journal of Educational Dynamics, 5(2), 232–242. https://doi.org/10.24036/ijeds.v5i2.417
Zambak, A. (2024). EFL teachers’ views on the competencies of an effective English language teacher. Eğitim Felsefesi ve Sosyolojisi Dergisi, 5(2), 149–167. https://doi.org/10.29329/jeps.2024.1105.4
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Hafsah, Ismail, Nasir Usman, Murniati, Munawar Fajri

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material.









