Innovative counseling model based on mindfulness and cognitive-behavioral harmony to foster comfort and happiness in learning
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i2.5265Keywords:
Cognitive-behavioral harmony, Learning context, Mindfulness, Student’s comfort, Student’s happinessAbstract
Improving students’ comfort and happiness in learning is essential to fostering a more engaged and effective educational experience. However, conventional teaching approaches often neglect the integration of psychological well-being strategies, limiting students’ ability to enjoy and immerse themselves in the learning process fully. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula, and a cluster random sampling technique was employed to ensure a balanced representation across rural, suburban, and urban schools of students divided into experimental and control groups. Data were collected using comfort and happiness questionnaires designed to measure emotional and cognitive responses to learning environments. The data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) to evaluate the impact of the MCBH intervention. The findings reveal that students who participated in the MCBH-based intervention experienced significantly higher levels of comfort and happiness compared to those in the control group. The integration of mindfulness practices with cognitive-behavioral strategies helped students regulate emotions, reduce anxiety, and cultivate positive learning experiences. These results suggest that the MCBH framework can effectively enhance students’ emotional well-being, contributing to a more supportive and enjoyable learning atmosphere. The study highlights the importance of embedding holistic psychological approaches into education to promote not only academic success but also personal growth and emotional resilience.
Downloads
References
Agustina, I., & Noviasari, I. (2022). The influence of behavioral counseling on adolescent self-confidence in sexual violence cases. Indonesian Journal of Professional Nursing, 3(2), 152. https://doi.org/10.30587/ijpn.v3i2.4922
Artani, K. T. B., & Wetra, I. W. (2017). The influence of academic self-efficacy and fraud diamond on academic fraud behavior of accounting students in bali. Journal of Accounting Research, 7(2), 123–132. https://scholar.archive.org/work/bqdfa5xskzdm5os5dunojuar3a/access/wayback/http://ojs.unmas.ac.id/index.php/JUARA/article/viewFile/856/787
Atlam, E. S., Ewis, A., El-Raouf, M. M. A., Ghoneim, O., & Gad, I. (2022). A new approach in identifying the psychological impact of COVID-19 on university student’s academic performance. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 61(7), 5223–5233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2021.10.046
Bayu, G. W., Yudiana, K., Suniasih, N. W., Abadi, I. B. G. S., Dewantara, K. A. K., & Antara, I. G. W. S. (2025). The effect of smart-based goal free evaluation approach on students’ analytical skills and self-reflection. Journal of Posthumanism, 5(3), 692–702. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i3.779
Black Thomas, L. M. (2022). Stress and depression in undergraduate students during the covid-19 pandemic: Nursing students compared to undergraduate students in non-nursing majors. Journal of Professional Nursing, 38(December 2021), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.profnurs.2021.11.013
Cabrera, G., Daya, H., & Echague, N. (2020). Psychological well-being of college students: Validation of the personal-social responsibility and wellness module. Journal of Educational and Human Resource Development (JEHRD), 8, 59–70. https://ijterm.org/index.php/jehrd/article/view/216
Citrawan, I. W., Widana, I. W., Sumandya, I. W., Widana, I. N. S., Mukminin, A., Arief, H., Razak, R. A., Hadiana, D., & Meter, W. (2024). Special education teachers’ ability in literacy and numeracy assessments based on local wisdom. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi, 8(1), 145-157. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v8i1.32608
Dantes, N. (2012). Research Methodology. Andi.
Dantes, N. (2017). Experimental Design and Data Analysis. Undiksha.
Dewi, L. P. Y. S., Suranata, K., & Gading, I. K. (2022). Development of a cognitive behavioral counseling guide with mindfulness techniques to address trauma in child victims of sexual violence. Jurnal EDUCATIO, 8(2), 190. https://doi.org/10.29210/1202222629
Eby, L. T., Allen, T. D., Conley, K. M., Williamson, R. L., Henderson, T. G., & Mancini, V. S. (2019). Mindfulness-based training interventions for employees: A qualitative review of the literature. Human Resource Management Review, 29(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2017.03.004
Gana, C. S., Ugwuanyi, C. S., & Abraham Ageda MEd, T. (2019). Students’ psychological predictors of academic achievement in physics. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, III(Ix), 2454–6186. http://repository.futminna.edu.ng:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/3963
González-Valero, G., Zurita-Ortega, F., Ubago-Jiménez, J. L., & Puertas-Molero, P. (2019). Use of meditation and cognitive behavioral therapies for the treatment of stress, depression and anxiety in students. A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(22), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16224394
Gonzalez, T., De la Rubia, M. A., Hincz, K. P., Comas-Lopez, M., Subirats, L., Fort, S., & Sacha, G. M. (2020). Influence of covid-19 confinement on students’ performance in higher education. PLoS ONE, 15(10), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239490
Gregory, M. S.-J., & Lodge, J. M. (2015). Academic workload: the silent barrier to the implementation of technology-enhanced learning strategies in higher education. Distance Education, 36(2), 210–230. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2015.1055056
Haenen, S., Nyklíček, I., Son, J. ., & Victor Pop, F. P. (2016). Mindfulness facets as differential mediators of short and long-term effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in diabetes outpatients: findings from the diamind randomized trial. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 85(16), 44–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.04.006
Hamdi, S., Hamdi, S., Purnomo, Y. W., Hidayati, K., & Mu’minin, N. (2023). Development of cbt testlet model for minimum competency assessment of numeracy literacy at elementary school level. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 27(2), 242–257. https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jpep/article/view/67473
Indiana, M. L., Sagone, E., & Fichera, S. L. O. (2021). Are coping strategies with well-being in deaf and blind parents related? European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe11040102
Jamilah, U., Suarni, N. K., & Gading, I. K. (2020). The influence of behavioral counseling model with modeling techniques to increase self-autonomy. Scientific Journal of Guidance and Counseling Undiksha, 10(1), 24–31. https://doi.org/10.23887/jibk.v10i1.22213
Lydecker, J. A. (2022). Conceptual application of trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy to treat victims of bullying. Journal of Prevention and Health Promotion, 3(2), 231–245. https://doi.org/10.1177/26320770221074008
Maria Michael, J., & Reyes, M. E. S. (2023). Online mindfulness-based logotherapy program: a pilot study targeting depressive symptoms of cyberbullied adolescents during the covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science, 8(1), 1–9. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41347-022-00279-x.
Mudana, I. W., Widiana, I. W., & Kurniawan, M. F. (2025). Internalization of ngaben ceremony values in history learning to enhance students’ cultural literacy and social attitudes. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 44(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v44i1.59155
Muhayimana, T., Kwizera, L., & Nyirahabimana, M. R. (2022). Using bloom’s taxonomy to evaluate the cognitive levels of primary leaving english exam questions in rwandan schools. Curriculum Perspectives, 42(1), 51–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41297-021-00156-2
Nadia, N. W. (2022). Pengembangan dari rational emotive behavioral therapy (rebt) hingga cognitive restructuring (cr). CONS-IEDU, 2(2), 70–80. https://doi.org/10.51192/cons.v2i2.400
Pfeifer, J., Egger, A., Hughes, M., Tondl, L., High, R., & Nelson, K. L. (2022). An investigation of stress and anxiety among health professions students in the early stages of the covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Interprofessional Education and Practice, 28(June 2021), 100531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xjep.2022.100531
Purnadewi, G. A. A., & Widana, I. W. (2023). Improving students’ science numeration capability through the implementation of the PBL model based on local wisdom. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 4(3), 307-317. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v4i3.3252
Putri, N. L. M. W. D., & Suastini, N. W. (2023). Implementation of group counseling services with solution focused brief counseling model to improve career self-efficacy. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 4(1), 50-57. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v4i1.2736
Siedlecki, S. L. (2020). Quasi-experimental research designs. Clinical Nurse Specialist, 34(5), 198–202. https://doi.org/10.1097/NUR.0000000000000540
Stratton, S. J. (2019). Quasi-experimental design (pre-test and post-test studies) in prehospital and disaster research. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 34(6), 573–574. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X19005053
Suebsing, S., & Nuangchalerm, P. (2021). Understanding and satisfaction towards stem education of primary school teachers through professional development program. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 10(2), 171–177. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v10i2.25369
Suhardita, K., Widana, I. W., Degeng, I. N. S., Muslihati, M., & Indreswari, H. (2024). Sharing behavior in the context of altruism is a form of strategy for building empathy and solidarity. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 5(3), 316-324. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v5i3.4145
Tegeh, I. M., Parmiti, D. P., Adijaya, M. A., & Suprianti, G. A. P. (2025). Metacognitive based learning assisted by mobile assisted language learning (mall) to improve students’ literacy and communication skills in english language learning. Journal of Posthumanism, 5(5), 192–203. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i5.1315
Tella, A., & Bashorun, M. T. (2012). Attitude of undergraduate students towards computer-based test (cbt): a case study of the university of ilorin, nigeria. International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education, 8(2), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.4018/jicte.2012040103
Wei, X., Saab, N., & Admiraal, W. (2021). Assessment of cognitive, behavioral, and affective learning outcomes in massive open online courses: A systematic literature review. Computers and Education, 163, 104097. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104097
Wibawa, I. M. C., Widiana, I. W., & Jampel, N. (2024). How etnoeduction is essential and linked to the science learning in the 21st century paradigm? Jurnal Edutech Undiksha, 12(1), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.23887/jeu.v12i1.82441
Widana, I. W., Sumandya, I. W., Citrawan, I. W., Widana, I. N. S., Ibarra, F. P., Quicho, R. F., Delos Santos, M. R. H. M., Velasquez-Fajanela, J. V., & Mukminin, A. (2023). The effect of teachers’ responsibility and understanding of the local wisdom concept on teachers’ autonomy in developing evaluation of learning based on local wisdom in a special needs school. Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice, 23(10), 152-167. https://doi.org/10.33423/jhetp.v23i10.6189
Widiana, I. W., Triyono, S., Sudirtha, I. G., Adijaya, M. A., & Wulandari, I. G. A. A. M. (2023). Bloom’s revised taxonomy-oriented learning activity to improve reading interest and creative thinking skills. Cogent Education, 10(2), 2221482. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2023.2221482
Yuliana, N., Purwati, N., & Hanapi, H. (2022). Improving student’s logical thinking abilities and learning outcomes through guided inquiry model. Prisma Sains: Journal of Science Studies and Mathematics and Science Learning at IKIP Mataram, 10(2), 345–351. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v10i2.4822
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Luh Putu Sri Lestari, I Ketut Gading, Putu Aditya Antara

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material.