Development of an integrated learning device Wordwall application: An elementary school student's science literacy skills

Authors

  • Asih Sugiharti Universitas PGRI Semarang
  • Joko Sulianto Universitas PGRI Semarang
  • Achmad Buchori Universitas PGRI Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i3.4829

Keywords:

4D model, Learning tools, Science literacy skills, Wordwall

Abstract

The low skills of science teachers, who often lack adequate education levels, mastery of the subject matter, and effective teaching techniques, negatively impact literacy. Therefore, this study aims to develop an integrated learning tool for Wordwall applications to enhance students' scientific literacy skills, ensuring validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This study employed a research and development approach with a four-dimensional (4D) model design. We conducted this research at Public Elementary School 02 Wonokerso. The data collection instruments used were validity sheets, student worksheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, and assessment questions. The study's findings indicated that the learning tools met valid criteria, with the module assessment, student worksheet, and assessment question scores being 82.41, 84.09, and 84.17, respectively. Practicality tests from student and teacher questionnaires meet practical criteria (92.52 and 93.75), respectively. The learning tools are helpful because the "Paired Samples Correlations" (Sig. value of 0.00) and the results of the N-Gain Test fall into the moderate category (average 0.384 and 0.222). Therefore, it is concluded that the proposed integrated Wordwall learning device is valid, practical, and effective. Teachers can use Wordwall's interactive activities to improve primary school science literacy. Wordwall promotes active, fun learning in groups and individually, creating a dynamic learning environment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdillah, F., & Syaban, M. B. A. (2023). Development of application-based word wall game media on natural science subjects for elementary school students. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 9(1), 70–76. https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v9i1.3786

Agustyaningrum, N., & Gusmania, Y. (2017). Praktikalitas dan keefektifan modul geometri analitik ruang berbasis konstruktivisme (Practicality and effectiveness of constructivism-based spatial analytical geometry modules). Jurnal Dimensi, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.33373/dms.v6i3.1075

Al Sultan, A., Henson, H., & Lickteig, D. (2021). Assessing preservice elementary teachers’ conceptual understanding of scientific literacy. Teaching and Teacher Education, 102, 103327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103327

Alenezi, M. (2023). Digital learning and digital institution in higher education. Education Sciences, 13(1), 88. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13010088

Alenezi, M., Wardat, S., & Akour, M. (2023). The need of integrating digital education in higher education: Challenges and opportunities. Sustainability, 15(6), 4782. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064782

Almeida, B., Santos, M., & Justi, R. (2023). Aspects and abilities of science literacy in the context of nature of science teaching. Science & Education, 32(3), 567–587. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-022-00324-4

Ananda, P. N., & Usmeldi, U. (2023). Validity and practicality of e-module model inquiry based online learning to improve student competence. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(4), 2010–2017. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i4.3563

Auliya, A., Suhirman, S., & Latipah, N. (2021). The development of based evaluation instruments wordwall for science courses of junior high school class VII. Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 10(2), 73–83. https://doi.org/10.18592/tarbiyah.v10i2.4566

Bórquez-Sánchez, E. (2025). Scientific literacy in biology and attitudes towards science in the Chilean education system. Research in Science & Technological Education, 43(2), 589–613. https://doi.org/10.1080/02635143.2024.2320104

Çalik, M., & Wiyarsi, A. (2025). The effect of socio-scientific issues-based intervention studies on scientific literacy: A meta-analysis study. International Journal of Science Education, 47(3), 399–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2024.2325382

David, L., & Weinstein, N. (2024). Using technology to make learning fun: Technology use is best made fun and challenging to optimize intrinsic motivation and engagement. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 39(2), 1441–1463. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-023-00734-0

Evi Yupani & Widana, I. W. (2023). The impacts of the stem-based inquiry learning models on critical thinking and concept mastery. Indonesian Research Journal in Education, 7(1), 171-184. https://doi.org/10.22437/irje.v7i1.24227

Fortus, D., Lin, J., Neumann, K., & Sadler, T. D. (2022). The role of affect in science literacy for all. International Journal of Science Education, 44(4), 535–555. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2022.2036384

Garlinska, M., Osial, M., Proniewska, K., & Pregowska, A. (2023). The influence of emerging technologies on distance education. Electronics, 12(7), 1550. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12071550

Gashoot, M., Eve, B., & Mohamed, T. (2023). Implementing technology for teaching: the use of a mobile/tablet approach for enhancing students’ learning (design interaction) technology-enhanced learning (tel). Journal of Education, 203(1), 230–241. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220574211016397

Haleem, A., Javaid, M., Qadri, M. A., & Suman, R. (2022). Understanding the role of digital technologies in education: A review. Sustainable Operations and Computers, 3, 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susoc.2022.05.004

Hasbi, M., & Fitri. (2024). Realistic mathematics education and react strategy in context mathematical connections. ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review, 3(4), 16–27. https://doi.org/10.51574/ijrer.v3i4.1726

Hasbi, M., Lukito, A., & Sulaiman, R. (2019). Mathematical connection middle-school students 8 th in realistic mathematics education. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1417(1), 012047. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1417/1/012047

Jensen, E., & McConchie, L. (2020). Brain-based learning: Teaching the way students really learn. Corwin Press.

Ke, L., Sadler, T. D., Zangori, L., & Friedrichsen, P. J. (2021). Developing and using multiple models to promote scientific literacy in the context of socio-scientific issues. Science & Education, 30(3), 589–607. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-021-00206-1

Kervin, L., Comber, B., & Woods, A. (2017). Toward a sociomaterial understanding of writing experiences incorporating digital technology in an early childhood classroom. Literacy Research: Theory, Method, and Practice, 66(1), 183–197. https://doi.org/10.1177/2381336917718522

Kowitlawakul, Y., Tan, J. J. M., Suebnukarn, S., Nguyen, H. D., Poo, D. C. C., Chai, J., Wang, W., & Devi, K. (2022). Utilizing educational technology in enhancing undergraduate nursing students’ engagement and motivation: A scoping review. Journal of Professional Nursing, 42, 262–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.profnurs.2022.07.015

Kriswinahyu, A. D. & Kastuhandani, F. C. (2024). Students’ lived experiences practicing digital literacy using youtube as an english learning tool. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 4(4). https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v4i4.3314

Lederman, J., Akerson, V., Bartels, S., & Schwartz, R. (2024). Attention science educators, we have a problem: lack of global functional scientific literacy. International Journal of Science Education, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2024.2361934

Lestari, D. P., Supahar, Paidi, Suwarjo, & Herianto. (2023). Effect of science virtual laboratory combination with demonstration methods on lower-secondary school students’ scientific literacy ability in a science course. Education and Information Technologies, 28(12), 16153–16175. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11857-8

Liono, R. A., Amanda, N., Pratiwi, A., & Gunawan, A. A. S. (2021). A systematic literature review: Learning with visual by the help of augmented reality helps students learn better. Procedia Computer Science, 179, 144–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.12.019

Logan, R. M., Johnson, C. E., & Worsham, J. W. (2021). Development of an e-learning module to facilitate student learning and outcomes. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 16(2), 139–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teln.2020.10.007

Magdalena, I., Shodikoh, A. F., Pebrianti, A. R., Jannah, A. W., & Susilawati, I. (2021). Pentingnya media pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa sdn meruya selatan 06 pagi (The importance of learning media to increase students' interest in learning at SDN Meruya Selatan 06 Pagi). Edisi, 3(2), 312–325. https://doi.org/10.36088/edisi.v3i2.1373

Marmoah, S., Roslan, R., Chaeroh, M., Elita, M. D., & Fauziah, M. (2021). The comparison of education system in australia and indonesia. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 10(4), 784–796. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v10i4.33661

Mustami, M. K., Syamsudduha, S., Safei, & Ismail, M. I. (2019). Validity, practicality, and effectiveness development of biology textbooks integrated with augmented reality on high school students. International Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning, 11(2), 187–200. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTEL.2019.098789

Musyarifah, S., Muzdalipah, I., & Madawistama, S. T. (2023). Pengembangan E-LKPD untuk eksplorasi kemampuan representasi matematis peserta didik berbantuan game edukasi wordwall pada materi limas (Development of E-LKPD to explore students' mathematical representation abilities with the help of wordwall educational games on pyramid material). Jurnal Kongruen, 2(1), 55–62.

Nurkhasanah, M. F., & Rohaeti, E. (2024). Development of electronic student worksheet based on problem based learning on electrochemical materials. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(2), 988–995. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6185

Pujana, L. A., Dwijayanti, I., & Siswanto, J. (2022). Pengembangan bahan ajar berbasis model pembelajaran clis seri akm untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi sains siswa sd (Development of teaching materials based on the AKM series CLIS learning model to improve elementary school students' scientific literacy skills). Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 7(2), 589–604. https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v7i2.6565

Purnadewi, G. A. A., & Widana, I. W. (2023). Improving students’ science numeration capability through the implementation of the PBL model based on local wisdom. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 4(3), 307-317. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v4i3.3252

Putri, N. O. H., Solfitri, T., & Murni, A. (2021). Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan model problem based learning berbasis etnomatematika pada materi bangun ruang sisi lengkung (Development of learning tools using ethnomathematics-based problem-based learning models on curved-sided geometric shapes). Juring (Journal for Research in Mathematics Learning), 4(4), 359–370. https://doi.org/10.24014/juring.v4i4.13714

Queiruga-Dios, M. Á., López-Iñesta, E., Diez-Ojeda, M., Sáiz-Manzanares, M. C., & Vázquez Dorrío, J. B. (2020). Citizen science for scientific literacy and the attainment of sustainable development goals in formal education. Sustainability, 12(10), 4283. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104283

Rediani, N. N. (2024). The impact of project-based learning on students’ scientific literacy and autonomy. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 5(1), 79–90. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v5i1.3747

Salsabila, H. A., & Apoko, T. W. (2025). Utilization of the Let’s Read application in promoting primary school students’ literacy. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 6(2), 309–322. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i2.4820

Saryadi, W., & Sulisworo, D. (2023). Development of e-module based on the discovery learning to improve the student creative thinking skills. JTAM (Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika), 7(1), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v7i1.10185

Setyorini, D., Suneki, S., Prayito, M., & Prasetiawati, C. (2023). Meningkatkan minat belajar dengan menggunakan media wordwall kelas 4 di sekolah dasar (Increasing interest in learning by using wordwall media for grade 4 in elementary schools). Jurnal Sinektik, 6(1), 25–31.

Suárez-Mesa, A. M., & Gómez, R. L. (2024). Does teachers’ motivation have an impact on students’ scientific literacy and motivation? an empirical study in colombia with data from pisa 2015. Large-Scale Assessments in Education, 12(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-023-00190-8

Sudarsono, S., Abdurrahman, A., & Rosidin, U. (2020). Pengembangan cerita bergambar fisika berbasis stem untuk menumbuhkan literasi sains pada siswa smp (Development of stem-based physics illustrated stories to foster scientific literacy in junior high school students). JPF (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika) FKIP UM Metro, 8(1), 11–23. https://doi.org/10.24127/jpf.v8i1.2202

Sung, Y.-T., Chang, K.-E., & Liu, T.-C. (2016). The effects of integrating mobile devices with teaching and learning on students’ learning performance: a meta-analysis and research synthesis. Computers & Education, 94(2), 252–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.11.008

Takda, A., Jadmiko, B., & Erman, E. (2022). Development of INoSIT (integration nature of science in Inquiry with technology) learning models to improve science literacy: A preliminary studies. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(1), 18–31. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.957

Thuan, N. T., & Son, P. N. (2025). Enhancing scientific competency in middle school students through inquiry-based learning: a case study on water in life. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-025-10227-y

Tlili, A., Zhang, J., Papamitsiou, Z., Manske, S., Huang, R., Kinshuk, & Hoppe, H. U. (2021). Towards utilising emerging technologies to address the challenges of using Open Educational Resources: a vision of the future. Educational Technology Research and Development, 69(2), 515–532. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-021-09993-4

Ulliva, S. R., & Prodjosantoso, A. (2025). Development of student worksheets based on socio-scientific issues: Its influence on chemical literacy and students’ scientific attitudes. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 6(2), 451–464. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i2.4760

Ustun, U., Cansiz, M., Ozdemir, E., & Cansiz, N. (2022). Student and school-level factors to predict science literacy for two top-performing countries in PISA 2015: Finland and Singapore. International Journal of Science Education, 44(4), 579–603. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2022.2037167

Valladares, L. (2021). Scientific literacy and social transformation. Science & Education, 30(3), 557–587. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-021-00205-2

Wahid, A., Takda, A., & Anas, M. (2024). Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran model INoSIT untuk meningkatkan kompetensi literasi sains siswa pada materi optika geometri kelas XI SMA (Development of INoSIT model learning tools to improve students' scientific literacy competencies in geometric optics material for grade XI high school). Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Fisika, 9(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.36709/jipfi.v9i1.102

Wahono, B., Chang, C.-Y., & Khuyen, N. T. T. (2021). Teaching socio-scientific issues through integrated STEM education: an effective practical averment from Indonesian science lessons. International Journal of Science Education, 43(16), 2663–2683. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2021.1983226

Widana, I. W. & Ratnaya, I. G. (2021). Relationship between divergent thinking and digital literacy on teacher ability to develop HOTS assessment. Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation, 5(4), 516-524. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v5i4.35128

Widana, I. W., Sumandya, I. W., & Asih, N. P. R. T. (2023). Evaluative study: Literacy outreach program based on local wisdom at SDN 1 Apuan Bangli. JISAE: Journal of Indonesian Student Assessment and Evaluation, 9(1), 26 - 36. https://doi.org/10.21009/jisae.v9i1.32533

Widiana, I. W., Hermayuni, T. D., Sastra Agustika, G. N., & Kusumastuti, F. A. (2020). The effect of literacy based on exploration of science with cultural insights on thematic content mastery and social attitude. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 9(4), 521–531. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i4.25043

Widiari, L. E. R., Margunayasa, I. G., & Wibawa, I. M. C. (2023). Efektivitas e-modul berbasis radec untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar ipas bab wujud zat dan perubahannya. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 7(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.23887/jipp.v7i1.59281

Windari, M. R., Prihatin, J., & Fikri, K. (2023). The effectiveness of digital textbooks on brain-based learning assisted by animated videos and maze chase-wordwall on science literacy skills and student learning outcomes. Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi, 14(1), 79–88. https://doi.org/10.24042/biosfer.v14i1.16891

Wulandari, A., & Ardiansyah, A. S. (2023). Telaah buku ajar matematika berorientasi stem context terintegrasi challenge based learning berbantuan wordwall terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif (Review of mathematics textbooks oriented towards stem context integrated with challenge based learning assisted by word walls on creative thinking skills). NCOINS: National Conference Of Islamic Natural Science, 3, 421–434.

Yao, J.-X., & Guo, Y.-Y. (2018). Core competences and scientific literacy: The recent reform of the school science curriculum in China. International Journal of Science Education, 40(15), 1913–1933. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2018.1514544

Yuniarti, N., Rahmawati, Y., Anwar, M., Al Hakim, V. G., Hidayat, H., Hariyanto, D., Husna, A. F., & Wang, J. (2024). Augmented reality‐based higher order thinking skills learning media: Enhancing learning performance through self‐regulated learning, digital literacy, and critical thinking skills in vocational teacher education. European Journal of Education, 59(4), e12725. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12725

Yustin, Y. N. H., Anif, S., & Desstya, A. (2025). Innovation in differentiated learning assisted by digital media wordwall in accommodating elementary school learning needs. Jurnal Elementaria Edukasia, 8(1), 3581–3592. https://doi.org/10.31949/jee.v8i1.12843

Yasa, I. P. G., Widana, I. W., & Aisyah, S. (2023). The determination of the principal’s leadership style, teachers’ work motivation, and the mindset of the performance of elementary school teachers. Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 10(1), 42-50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19109/ejpp.v10i1.16790

Yusuf, Y., Sari, N. W., Merakati, I., Pertiwi, T. P., Amahoru, A., & Vandika, A. Y. (2024). Manajemen kelas bagi guru sekolah dasar dalam pelatihan media pembelajaran wordwall (Classroom management for elementary school teachers in wordwall learning media training). Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE), 4(3), 89–93. https://doi.org/10.31004/jh.v4i3.857

Downloads

Published

2025-11-17

How to Cite

Sugiharti, A., Sulianto, J., & Buchori, A. . (2025). Development of an integrated learning device Wordwall application: An elementary school student’s science literacy skills. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED), 6(3), 954–970. https://doi.org/10.59672/ijed.v6i3.4829