KEANEKARAGAMAN SUMBER DAYA HAYATI DAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI BAHAN PESTISIDA NABATI

Authors

  • I Made Subrata Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59672/sembio.v3.4496

Keywords:

diversity, biological resources and vegetable pesticides

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country that has a variety of soil types, types of climate, both macro and micro climates and other environmental factors, causing Indonesia to have a diversity of biological resources arranged in a high diversity of ecosystems, both natural and artificial ecosystems. Agriculture is an artificial ecosystem that functions to support the lives of farmers socio-economically. An agricultural ecosystem that is less stable will result in a decline in agricultural production and a decline in the health of people who consume agricultural products as the main food ingredient. In agricultural cultivation, controlling pests and plant diseases is absolutely necessary to increase agricultural yields. Vegetable pesticides are pesticides whose active ingredients come from plants or plants and other organic materials which are effective in controlling pest attacks and plant diseases. The ingredients for these vegetable pesticides are sourced from various types of existing plants. The active compounds in these botanical pesticides are biodegradable so they are safe for the health of the environment and consumers.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anonim. (2012). Pestisida Nabati dan Cara Penggunaannya. http://media penyuluhan.blogspot.com/2012/06/pestisida-nabati-dan-cara-pembuatannya.html

Azmi Y., Yulistiyono, A., Karyasa, T. B., Putra, R. P., Salama, S. H., Thamrin, N. T., Septiadi, D., Dinata, G. F., Jumiyati, S., & Rizk, F. H. (2022). Pertanian Terpadu. Penerbit PT Global Ekskutif Teknologi.

Dirjen Perkebunan Kementerian Pertanian (2022). Pestisida Nabati sebagai Solusi Pengendalian OPT Tanaman Perkebunan Ramah Lingkungan. https://ditjenbun.pertanian.go.id/pestisida-nabati-sebagai-solusi pengendalian- opt-tanaman-perkebunan-ramah-lingkungan/

Moeljanto, R. D. & Mulyono. (2003). Khasiat & Manfaat Daun Sirih Obat Mujarab dari Masa ke Masa. Jakarta : Agromedia Pustaka.

Kardinan, A. (2005). Pestisida Nabati Ramuan & Aplikasi. Jakarta : Penebar Swadaya. Novizan. (2002). Membuat & Memanfaatkan Pestisida Ramah Lingkungan. Jakarta:

Agromedia Pustaka.

Setiawan, A. (2022). Keanekaragaman Hayati Indonesia: Masalah dan Upaya Konservasinya. Indonesian Journal of Conservation 11(1): 13-21.

Subrata, I. M. (2016). Aktivitas Fungisida Ekstrak Daun Sirih (Piper betle L.) Kultivar Beleng terhadap Jamur Fusarium solani var. coeruleum Penyebab Penyakit Busuk Kering pada Umbi Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.). Jurnal Emasains 5(2).

Suprapta, D. N. (2001). Senyawa Antimikroba dan Pertahanan Tumbuhan terhadap Infeksi Jamur. Agritrop. 20 : 52-55.

Suprapta, D. N., Suwari, I G. A. N. A., Arya, N. & Ohsawa, K. (2002). Pometia pinnata Leaves Extract to Control Late Blight Disease of Tomato. Journal of ISSAAS 8: 31-36.

Suprapta, D. N., Darmayasa, I B.G., Arya, N., Temaja, I G. R. M., & Ohsawa, K. (2003). Bacterial Activity of Spaeranthus indicus Extract against Ralstonia solanacearum in Tomato. Journal of ISSAAS 9 : 69-74.

Suprapta, D. N. (2005). Pertanian Bali Dipuja Petaniku Merana. Denpasar : Taru Lestari Foundation.

Suprapta, D.N., Subrata, I. M., Siadi, K., Rai, I.G.A., Tunnisa, F. & Ohsawa, K. (2006). Fungicidal Activity of Extract of Several Piperaceae Plants against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae. Academic Frontier Research Centre, Tokyo University of Agriculture.

Suwarso E., Paulus, D. R., & Widanirmala, N. (2019). Kajian Database Keanekaragaman Hayati Kota Semarang. https://riptek.semarangkota.go.id/index.php/riptek/article/download/53/50.

Zaka, H. (2008). Pengendalian Hama dan Penyakit dengan Pestisida Nabati. http://isroi.com/2008/06/02/pengendalian-hama-dan-penyakit-dengan-pestisida- nabati/

Published

2025-01-20

How to Cite

I Made Subrata. (2025). KEANEKARAGAMAN SUMBER DAYA HAYATI DAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI BAHAN PESTISIDA NABATI. SEMBIO: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi Dan Pendidikan Biologi, 3, 13-18. https://doi.org/10.59672/sembio.v3.4496