PENERAPAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK MELALUI TEKNIK DISKUSI KELOMPOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSEKSUAL PADA SISWA DI SMK N 1 DENPASAR TAHUN 2023

Abstract

This guidance and counseling action research aims to increase understanding of psychosexual development through group discussion techniques for students at SMK N 1 Denpasar in 2023. The hypothesis in this study is that the application of group guidance services through group discussion techniques can increase understanding of psychosexual development in students at SMK N 1 Denpasar in 2023. The research subjects in this study were 38 students in class XI TBSM 1 for the 2023 academic year. After conducting initial observatios in April 2023, it was determined that tose who were the subject of improvement were those who had a low understanding of psychosexual development, namely there were 8 male students. This research was conducted by providing group discussion techniques using 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, ebservation/evaluation and reflection. After the implementation of the first cycle there was an increase in understanding per individual ranging from 37.8 % to 45.5 % while per group the inchrease was 41.4 % in the sufficient category. The increase per individual in cycle II ranged from 51 % to 71.7 % while per group the increase was 61.1 % in the high category. This means that the application of group guidance with group discussion techniques can increase the understanding of psychosexual development in class XI TBSM 1 students of SMK N 1 Denpasar in 2023.