Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Formulasi Krim Kombinasi dari Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Terong Ungu dan Kubis Ungu dengan Metode DPPH

Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Formulasi Krim Kombinasi dari Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Terong Ungu dan Kubis Ungu dengan Metode DPPH

Authors

  • Ni Made Sukma Sanjiwani Sanjiwani a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:34:"Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar";}
  • Sudiarsa I Wayan Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia
  • Mirah Mariati Ni Putu Ayu Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
  • Refi Mariska Ni Kadek Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
  • Adelia Vinanda Ketut Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7861147

Keywords:

Keywords : cream, skin eggplant purple, cabbage purple, IC50 and DPPH

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Use cream made from active herbs as antioxidants the more increase. one among them is cream combination from extract ethanol skin eggplant   purple and cabbage purple. Vegetables which have antioxidants superior that is eggplant purple and cabbage purple. Content chemical nasunin on eggplant purple have activity significant for radicals free to have role mainly on the situation like inflammation, aging, cancer and disease cardiovascular. Nasunin is the anthocyanins centralized there is on skin eggplant purple. Cabbage purple is varieties the cabbage have antioxidants highest than other cabbage. Study this aim for knowing activity antioxidants from three cream formulas combination from extract ethanol skin eggplant                                  purple and cabbage purple. Extraction skin eggplant purple and cabbage purple conducted with method maceration for 3x24 hours and concentrated with evaporator as well evaporated. Results obtained is extract thick skin eggplant purple and cabbage colored purple chocolate old. On research this blended cream preparation from ethanol extract of purple eggplant skin and purple cabbage with three formulations, with the addition of purple eggplant skin ethanol extract and cabbage purple on each Formulas 1, 2 and 3 that is 1 and 5, 3 and 7,5 and 5 and 2.5%. The results obtained on manufacture cream is formula 2 cream has color the darkest brown than  cream formula 1 and 3. Cream  the analyzed activity the antioxidants with method DPPH. Cream combination from extract ethanol skin eggplant       purple and cabbage purple formulas 1, 2 and 3 each have an IC of 50 consecutive 295.5 ppm, 193 ppm and 246.9 ppm. Formula 2 has the smallest IC 50 value than Formula 1 and 3 p this means formula 2 has activity more antioxidants good than formulas 1 and 3, so formula 2 comparison concentration the extract more good than Formulas 1 and 3.

 

Keywords : cream, skin eggplant purple, cabbage purple, IC50 and DPPH

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Altuntaş, E dan Yener, G. 2015. Anti-aging Potential of A Cream Containing Herbal Oils and Honey: Formulation and In Vivo Evaluation of Effectiveness Using Non-invasive Biophysical Techniques. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences. 10 (6) : 51- 60.

Chandrasekar R., Sivagami B., dan Swapna D. 2016. Herbal Cosmetics An Overview. International Journal of Pharma Research & Review. 5 (12):1-20.

Dewana, F.S. dan Rohmani, S. 2014. Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Kulit Terong (Solanum melongena L) dan Uji Sifat Fisika Kimia dalam Sediaan Krim. Fakultas MIPA Universitas Sebelas Maret.

Draghici, G.A., Lupu, M.A., Borozan, A., Nica, D., Alda, S., Alda, L., Gogoasa, I., Gergen, I., dan Bordean, D.M. 2013. Red Cabbage, Millenium’s Functional Food. Journal of Holticulture, Foresty and Biotechnology. 17(4):52–55.

Gallo, M. dan Ferrara, L. N.D. 2014. Nasunin, An Antioxidant Anthocyanin From Eggplant Peels, As Natural Dye To Avoid Food Allergies And Intolerances. European Scientific Journal.10 (9) : 1-11.

Haeria, H., dan Andi, T., U. 2016. Penentuan Kadar Flavonoid Total dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bidara (Ziziphus spina- christi L.). Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Science. (1): 57-61.

Jadoon S., Karim S., Asad B.H.H.M., Akraam, R.M., Khan, K.A., Malik A., Chen C., dan Murtaza G. 2015. Anti-Aging Potential of Phytoextract Loaded-Pharmaceutical Creams for Human Skin Cell Longetivity. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. Hindawi Publishing Corporation.

Pogaga, E., Yamlean, P.V. and Lebang, J.S., 2020. Formulasi Dan Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Daun Murbei (Morus alba L.) MENGGUNAKAN Metode DPPH (1, 1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl). Pharmacon, 9(3): 349-356.

Rahmatika, A. 2017. Formulasi dan Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Etanol 70% Daun Ashibata (Angelica keiskei Koidz) dengan Setil Alkohol Sebagai Stiffening Agent. Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Syarif Hidyatullah.

Rokayya, S., Chun, J. L., Yan, Z., Ying, L., dan Chang, H. S. 2013. Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) Phytochemicals with Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Potential. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 14(11):6657-6662.

Swastika A, Mufrod, dan Purwanto. 2013. Aktivitas Antioksidan Krim Ekstrak Sari Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Traditional Medicine 132 Journal. 18(3): 132-140.

Tristantini, D., Ismawati, A., Pradana, B. T., Jonathan, J. G. 2016. Pengujian Aktivitas Antioksidan Menggunakan Metode DPPH pada Daun Tanjung (Mimusops elengi L.). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia. Yogyakarta.

Wahyuni, D. I. 2017. Uji Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol dan Etil Asetat Kubis Ungu (Brassica oleraceae L.) dalam Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah Mencit Jantan. Skripsi. Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Warsi, A. G. 2016. Aktivitas Penangkapan Radikal 2,2–Difenil–1–Pikrilhidrazil (DPPH) oleh Ekstrak Metanol Paprika Merah (Capsicum Annuum, L.). Media Farmasi, 23-34. http://journal.uad.ac.id/index.php/Media-Farmasi/article/view/5740.

Wedana JS, S.M., N P. E. Leliqia, dan C.I.S. Arisanti. 2013. Optimasi Komposisi Span 60 dan Tween 80 sebagai Emulgator terhadap Stabilitas Fisik dalam Formulasi Cold Cream Ekstrak Kulit Buah Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L). Jurusan Farmasi fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Udayana.

Published

2023-03-30

Issue

Section

Articles